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| author | manuel <manuel@mausz.at> | 2012-03-26 12:54:45 +0200 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | manuel <manuel@mausz.at> | 2012-03-26 12:54:45 +0200 |
| commit | b5f0874cd96ee2a62aabc645b9626c2749cb6a01 (patch) | |
| tree | 1262e4bbe0634de6650be130c36e0538240f4cbf /pintos-progos/lib/string.c | |
| download | progos-b5f0874cd96ee2a62aabc645b9626c2749cb6a01.tar.gz progos-b5f0874cd96ee2a62aabc645b9626c2749cb6a01.tar.bz2 progos-b5f0874cd96ee2a62aabc645b9626c2749cb6a01.zip | |
initial pintos checkin
Diffstat (limited to 'pintos-progos/lib/string.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | pintos-progos/lib/string.c | 375 |
1 files changed, 375 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/pintos-progos/lib/string.c b/pintos-progos/lib/string.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d223c89 --- /dev/null +++ b/pintos-progos/lib/string.c | |||
| @@ -0,0 +1,375 @@ | |||
| 1 | #include <string.h> | ||
| 2 | #include <debug.h> | ||
| 3 | |||
| 4 | /* Copies SIZE bytes from SRC to DST, which must not overlap. | ||
| 5 | Returns DST. */ | ||
| 6 | void * | ||
| 7 | memcpy (void *dst_, const void *src_, size_t size) | ||
| 8 | { | ||
| 9 | unsigned char *dst = dst_; | ||
| 10 | const unsigned char *src = src_; | ||
| 11 | |||
| 12 | ASSERT (dst != NULL || size == 0); | ||
| 13 | ASSERT (src != NULL || size == 0); | ||
| 14 | |||
| 15 | while (size-- > 0) | ||
| 16 | *dst++ = *src++; | ||
| 17 | |||
| 18 | return dst_; | ||
| 19 | } | ||
| 20 | |||
| 21 | /* Copies SIZE bytes from SRC to DST, which are allowed to | ||
| 22 | overlap. Returns DST. */ | ||
| 23 | void * | ||
| 24 | memmove (void *dst_, const void *src_, size_t size) | ||
| 25 | { | ||
| 26 | unsigned char *dst = dst_; | ||
| 27 | const unsigned char *src = src_; | ||
| 28 | |||
| 29 | ASSERT (dst != NULL || size == 0); | ||
| 30 | ASSERT (src != NULL || size == 0); | ||
| 31 | |||
| 32 | if (dst < src) | ||
| 33 | { | ||
| 34 | while (size-- > 0) | ||
| 35 | *dst++ = *src++; | ||
| 36 | } | ||
| 37 | else | ||
| 38 | { | ||
| 39 | dst += size; | ||
| 40 | src += size; | ||
| 41 | while (size-- > 0) | ||
| 42 | *--dst = *--src; | ||
| 43 | } | ||
| 44 | |||
| 45 | return dst; | ||
| 46 | } | ||
| 47 | |||
| 48 | /* Find the first differing byte in the two blocks of SIZE bytes | ||
| 49 | at A and B. Returns a positive value if the byte in A is | ||
| 50 | greater, a negative value if the byte in B is greater, or zero | ||
| 51 | if blocks A and B are equal. */ | ||
| 52 | int | ||
| 53 | memcmp (const void *a_, const void *b_, size_t size) | ||
| 54 | { | ||
| 55 | const unsigned char *a = a_; | ||
| 56 | const unsigned char *b = b_; | ||
| 57 | |||
| 58 | ASSERT (a != NULL || size == 0); | ||
| 59 | ASSERT (b != NULL || size == 0); | ||
| 60 | |||
| 61 | for (; size-- > 0; a++, b++) | ||
| 62 | if (*a != *b) | ||
| 63 | return *a > *b ? +1 : -1; | ||
| 64 | return 0; | ||
| 65 | } | ||
| 66 | |||
| 67 | /* Finds the first differing characters in strings A and B. | ||
| 68 | Returns a positive value if the character in A (as an unsigned | ||
| 69 | char) is greater, a negative value if the character in B (as | ||
| 70 | an unsigned char) is greater, or zero if strings A and B are | ||
| 71 | equal. */ | ||
| 72 | int | ||
| 73 | strcmp (const char *a_, const char *b_) | ||
| 74 | { | ||
| 75 | const unsigned char *a = (const unsigned char *) a_; | ||
| 76 | const unsigned char *b = (const unsigned char *) b_; | ||
| 77 | |||
| 78 | ASSERT (a != NULL); | ||
| 79 | ASSERT (b != NULL); | ||
| 80 | |||
| 81 | while (*a != '\0' && *a == *b) | ||
| 82 | { | ||
| 83 | a++; | ||
| 84 | b++; | ||
| 85 | } | ||
| 86 | |||
| 87 | return *a < *b ? -1 : *a > *b; | ||
| 88 | } | ||
| 89 | |||
| 90 | /* Returns a pointer to the first occurrence of CH in the first | ||
| 91 | SIZE bytes starting at BLOCK. Returns a null pointer if CH | ||
| 92 | does not occur in BLOCK. */ | ||
| 93 | void * | ||
| 94 | memchr (const void *block_, int ch_, size_t size) | ||
| 95 | { | ||
| 96 | const unsigned char *block = block_; | ||
| 97 | unsigned char ch = ch_; | ||
| 98 | |||
| 99 | ASSERT (block != NULL || size == 0); | ||
| 100 | |||
| 101 | for (; size-- > 0; block++) | ||
| 102 | if (*block == ch) | ||
| 103 | return (void *) block; | ||
| 104 | |||
| 105 | return NULL; | ||
| 106 | } | ||
| 107 | |||
| 108 | /* Finds and returns the first occurrence of C in STRING, or a | ||
| 109 | null pointer if C does not appear in STRING. If C == '\0' | ||
| 110 | then returns a pointer to the null terminator at the end of | ||
| 111 | STRING. */ | ||
| 112 | char * | ||
| 113 | strchr (const char *string, int c_) | ||
| 114 | { | ||
| 115 | char c = c_; | ||
| 116 | |||
| 117 | ASSERT (string != NULL); | ||
| 118 | |||
| 119 | for (;;) | ||
| 120 | if (*string == c) | ||
| 121 | return (char *) string; | ||
| 122 | else if (*string == '\0') | ||
| 123 | return NULL; | ||
| 124 | else | ||
| 125 | string++; | ||
| 126 | } | ||
| 127 | |||
| 128 | /* Returns the length of the initial substring of STRING that | ||
| 129 | consists of characters that are not in STOP. */ | ||
| 130 | size_t | ||
| 131 | strcspn (const char *string, const char *stop) | ||
| 132 | { | ||
| 133 | size_t length; | ||
| 134 | |||
| 135 | for (length = 0; string[length] != '\0'; length++) | ||
| 136 | if (strchr (stop, string[length]) != NULL) | ||
| 137 | break; | ||
| 138 | return length; | ||
| 139 | } | ||
| 140 | |||
| 141 | /* Returns a pointer to the first character in STRING that is | ||
| 142 | also in STOP. If no character in STRING is in STOP, returns a | ||
| 143 | null pointer. */ | ||
| 144 | char * | ||
| 145 | strpbrk (const char *string, const char *stop) | ||
| 146 | { | ||
| 147 | for (; *string != '\0'; string++) | ||
| 148 | if (strchr (stop, *string) != NULL) | ||
| 149 | return (char *) string; | ||
| 150 | return NULL; | ||
| 151 | } | ||
| 152 | |||
| 153 | /* Returns a pointer to the last occurrence of C in STRING. | ||
| 154 | Returns a null pointer if C does not occur in STRING. */ | ||
| 155 | char * | ||
| 156 | strrchr (const char *string, int c_) | ||
| 157 | { | ||
| 158 | char c = c_; | ||
| 159 | const char *p = NULL; | ||
| 160 | |||
| 161 | for (; *string != '\0'; string++) | ||
| 162 | if (*string == c) | ||
| 163 | p = string; | ||
| 164 | return (char *) p; | ||
| 165 | } | ||
| 166 | |||
| 167 | /* Returns the length of the initial substring of STRING that | ||
| 168 | consists of characters in SKIP. */ | ||
| 169 | size_t | ||
| 170 | strspn (const char *string, const char *skip) | ||
| 171 | { | ||
| 172 | size_t length; | ||
| 173 | |||
| 174 | for (length = 0; string[length] != '\0'; length++) | ||
| 175 | if (strchr (skip, string[length]) == NULL) | ||
| 176 | break; | ||
| 177 | return length; | ||
| 178 | } | ||
| 179 | |||
| 180 | /* Returns a pointer to the first occurrence of NEEDLE within | ||
| 181 | HAYSTACK. Returns a null pointer if NEEDLE does not exist | ||
| 182 | within HAYSTACK. */ | ||
| 183 | char * | ||
| 184 | strstr (const char *haystack, const char *needle) | ||
| 185 | { | ||
| 186 | size_t haystack_len = strlen (haystack); | ||
| 187 | size_t needle_len = strlen (needle); | ||
| 188 | |||
| 189 | if (haystack_len >= needle_len) | ||
| 190 | { | ||
| 191 | size_t i; | ||
| 192 | |||
| 193 | for (i = 0; i <= haystack_len - needle_len; i++) | ||
| 194 | if (!memcmp (haystack + i, needle, needle_len)) | ||
| 195 | return (char *) haystack + i; | ||
| 196 | } | ||
| 197 | |||
| 198 | return NULL; | ||
| 199 | } | ||
| 200 | |||
| 201 | /* Breaks a string into tokens separated by DELIMITERS. The | ||
| 202 | first time this function is called, S should be the string to | ||
| 203 | tokenize, and in subsequent calls it must be a null pointer. | ||
| 204 | SAVE_PTR is the address of a `char *' variable used to keep | ||
| 205 | track of the tokenizer's position. The return value each time | ||
| 206 | is the next token in the string, or a null pointer if no | ||
| 207 | tokens remain. | ||
| 208 | |||
| 209 | This function treats multiple adjacent delimiters as a single | ||
| 210 | delimiter. The returned tokens will never be length 0. | ||
| 211 | DELIMITERS may change from one call to the next within a | ||
| 212 | single string. | ||
| 213 | |||
| 214 | strtok_r() modifies the string S, changing delimiters to null | ||
| 215 | bytes. Thus, S must be a modifiable string. String literals, | ||
| 216 | in particular, are *not* modifiable in C, even though for | ||
| 217 | backward compatibility they are not `const'. | ||
| 218 | |||
| 219 | Example usage: | ||
| 220 | |||
| 221 | char s[] = " String to tokenize. "; | ||
| 222 | char *token, *save_ptr; | ||
| 223 | |||
| 224 | for (token = strtok_r (s, " ", &save_ptr); token != NULL; | ||
| 225 | token = strtok_r (NULL, " ", &save_ptr)) | ||
| 226 | printf ("'%s'\n", token); | ||
| 227 | |||
| 228 | outputs: | ||
| 229 | |||
| 230 | 'String' | ||
| 231 | 'to' | ||
| 232 | 'tokenize.' | ||
| 233 | */ | ||
| 234 | char * | ||
| 235 | strtok_r (char *s, const char *delimiters, char **save_ptr) | ||
| 236 | { | ||
| 237 | char *token; | ||
| 238 | |||
| 239 | ASSERT (delimiters != NULL); | ||
| 240 | ASSERT (save_ptr != NULL); | ||
| 241 | |||
| 242 | /* If S is nonnull, start from it. | ||
| 243 | If S is null, start from saved position. */ | ||
| 244 | if (s == NULL) | ||
| 245 | s = *save_ptr; | ||
| 246 | ASSERT (s != NULL); | ||
| 247 | |||
| 248 | /* Skip any DELIMITERS at our current position. */ | ||
| 249 | while (strchr (delimiters, *s) != NULL) | ||
| 250 | { | ||
| 251 | /* strchr() will always return nonnull if we're searching | ||
| 252 | for a null byte, because every string contains a null | ||
| 253 | byte (at the end). */ | ||
| 254 | if (*s == '\0') | ||
| 255 | { | ||
| 256 | *save_ptr = s; | ||
| 257 | return NULL; | ||
| 258 | } | ||
| 259 | |||
| 260 | s++; | ||
| 261 | } | ||
| 262 | |||
| 263 | /* Skip any non-DELIMITERS up to the end of the string. */ | ||
| 264 | token = s; | ||
| 265 | while (strchr (delimiters, *s) == NULL) | ||
| 266 | s++; | ||
| 267 | if (*s != '\0') | ||
| 268 | { | ||
| 269 | *s = '\0'; | ||
| 270 | *save_ptr = s + 1; | ||
| 271 | } | ||
| 272 | else | ||
| 273 | *save_ptr = s; | ||
| 274 | return token; | ||
| 275 | } | ||
| 276 | |||
| 277 | /* Sets the SIZE bytes in DST to VALUE. */ | ||
| 278 | void * | ||
| 279 | memset (void *dst_, int value, size_t size) | ||
| 280 | { | ||
| 281 | unsigned char *dst = dst_; | ||
| 282 | |||
| 283 | ASSERT (dst != NULL || size == 0); | ||
| 284 | |||
| 285 | while (size-- > 0) | ||
| 286 | *dst++ = value; | ||
| 287 | |||
| 288 | return dst_; | ||
| 289 | } | ||
| 290 | |||
| 291 | /* Returns the length of STRING. */ | ||
| 292 | size_t | ||
| 293 | strlen (const char *string) | ||
| 294 | { | ||
| 295 | const char *p; | ||
| 296 | |||
| 297 | ASSERT (string != NULL); | ||
| 298 | |||
| 299 | for (p = string; *p != '\0'; p++) | ||
| 300 | continue; | ||
| 301 | return p - string; | ||
| 302 | } | ||
| 303 | |||
| 304 | /* If STRING is less than MAXLEN characters in length, returns | ||
| 305 | its actual length. Otherwise, returns MAXLEN. */ | ||
| 306 | size_t | ||
| 307 | strnlen (const char *string, size_t maxlen) | ||
| 308 | { | ||
| 309 | size_t length; | ||
| 310 | |||
| 311 | for (length = 0; string[length] != '\0' && length < maxlen; length++) | ||
| 312 | continue; | ||
| 313 | return length; | ||
| 314 | } | ||
| 315 | |||
| 316 | /* Copies string SRC to DST. If SRC is longer than SIZE - 1 | ||
| 317 | characters, only SIZE - 1 characters are copied. A null | ||
| 318 | terminator is always written to DST, unless SIZE is 0. | ||
| 319 | Returns the length of SRC, not including the null terminator. | ||
| 320 | |||
| 321 | strlcpy() is not in the standard C library, but it is an | ||
| 322 | increasingly popular extension. See | ||
| 323 | http://www.courtesan.com/todd/papers/strlcpy.html for | ||
| 324 | information on strlcpy(). */ | ||
| 325 | size_t | ||
| 326 | strlcpy (char *dst, const char *src, size_t size) | ||
| 327 | { | ||
| 328 | size_t src_len; | ||
| 329 | |||
| 330 | ASSERT (dst != NULL); | ||
| 331 | ASSERT (src != NULL); | ||
| 332 | |||
| 333 | src_len = strlen (src); | ||
| 334 | if (size > 0) | ||
| 335 | { | ||
| 336 | size_t dst_len = size - 1; | ||
| 337 | if (src_len < dst_len) | ||
| 338 | dst_len = src_len; | ||
| 339 | memcpy (dst, src, dst_len); | ||
| 340 | dst[dst_len] = '\0'; | ||
| 341 | } | ||
| 342 | return src_len; | ||
| 343 | } | ||
| 344 | |||
| 345 | /* Concatenates string SRC to DST. The concatenated string is | ||
| 346 | limited to SIZE - 1 characters. A null terminator is always | ||
| 347 | written to DST, unless SIZE is 0. Returns the length that the | ||
| 348 | concatenated string would have assuming that there was | ||
| 349 | sufficient space, not including a null terminator. | ||
| 350 | |||
| 351 | strlcat() is not in the standard C library, but it is an | ||
| 352 | increasingly popular extension. See | ||
| 353 | http://www.courtesan.com/todd/papers/strlcpy.html for | ||
| 354 | information on strlcpy(). */ | ||
| 355 | size_t | ||
| 356 | strlcat (char *dst, const char *src, size_t size) | ||
| 357 | { | ||
| 358 | size_t src_len, dst_len; | ||
| 359 | |||
| 360 | ASSERT (dst != NULL); | ||
| 361 | ASSERT (src != NULL); | ||
| 362 | |||
| 363 | src_len = strlen (src); | ||
| 364 | dst_len = strlen (dst); | ||
| 365 | if (size > 0 && dst_len < size) | ||
| 366 | { | ||
| 367 | size_t copy_cnt = size - dst_len - 1; | ||
| 368 | if (src_len < copy_cnt) | ||
| 369 | copy_cnt = src_len; | ||
| 370 | memcpy (dst + dst_len, src, copy_cnt); | ||
| 371 | dst[dst_len + copy_cnt] = '\0'; | ||
| 372 | } | ||
| 373 | return src_len + dst_len; | ||
| 374 | } | ||
| 375 | |||
